Proximal Humerus Fracture (Shoulder Fracture)

What is a Proximal Humerus Fracture?

A proximal humerus fracture is a break in the upper portion of the arm bone near the shoulder joint. These fractures often occur after a fall onto the shoulder or an outstretched arm and are particularly common in older adults with osteoporosis.

Symptoms

Patients may experience:

  • Shoulder pain
  • Swelling and bruising
  • Difficulty lifting the arm
  • Limited shoulder motion

Treatment

Many proximal humerus fractures can be treated without surgery using:

  • Sling immobilization
  • Pain control
  • Physical therapy

Surgery may be recommended if the bones are displaced or unstable. Surgical treatment typically involves plate and screw fixation or, in severe cases, shoulder replacement.

Recovery

Most fractures heal in 6–12 weeks, followed by rehabilitation to restore shoulder strength and motion.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common signs include shoulder pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty lifting or moving your arm. If you’ve had a fall or trauma and experience these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical evaluation and imaging.

No. Many fractures can be treated non-surgically with a sling, pain management, and physical therapy. Surgery is typically recommended only if the fracture is significantly displaced or unstable.

Most fractures heal within 6–12 weeks. However, full recovery—including strength and range of motion—may take several months with guided rehabilitation.

Untreated fractures can lead to chronic pain, stiffness, poor healing (malunion), or loss of shoulder function. Early diagnosis and proper treatment are key to optimal recovery.

Older adults, especially those with osteoporosis, are at higher risk. These injuries often result from low-impact falls.

Get Expert Care for Shoulder Fractures in the East Bay

If you’re experiencing shoulder pain after a fall or injury, don’t wait. Early diagnosis and treatment of a proximal humerus fracture can prevent complications and speed your recovery.

At East Bay Orthopedic Specialists, you’ll be cared for by highly experienced surgeons including Dr. Michael Krosin, Dr. Steven Zourabian, and Dr. Virginia Lieu—trusted experts in treating shoulder fractures in the East Bay Area.

Schedule your consultation today to receive a personalized treatment plan and get back to pain-free movement as quickly as possible.

Our Address

East Bay Orthopaedic Trauma & Reconstruction
19842 Lake Chabot Rd, Suite B
Castro Valley, CA 94546

Contact Us

Dr. Michael Krosin,  Dr. Steven Zourabian & Dr. Virginia Lieu
Phone (510) 750-1967
Fax (844) 718-0067

Appointments

For immediate assistance during business hours:
Monday through Friday: 8:30 am to 4:30 pm,
please call 510 750 1967